Lesson 5 of 6 · All lessons in this module
  1. From Macaulay duration to modified durationVideo lesson
  2. Approximate modified durationVideo lesson
  3. Money duration and the price value of a basis pointVideo lesson
  4. Integrated cases: duration of a bond bought mid-period
  5. Duration of zero-coupon, perpetual and floating-rate bonds
  6. How maturity, coupon and yield drive duration

Lesson 5 of 6 · 11 min

Duration of zero-coupon, perpetual and floating-rate bonds

A zero's Macaulay duration equals its maturity, a perpetual's is (1 + r)/r however long it lives, and a floater's is only the fraction of a period left until its next reset.

In short

  • Zero-coupon bond: one cash flow with weight 1, so MacDur = time to maturity and ModDur = maturity ÷ (1 + r).
  • Perpetual bond: MacDur = (1 + r)/r, a finite number even though the bond never matures.
  • Floating-rate note: MacDur = (T − t)/T, the fraction of the current coupon period still to run.
  • Floaters have very low duration, so investors use them to cut a portfolio's duration.
  • A coupon bond's MacDur is always below that of a zero with the same maturity.

Unlock this lesson free for 7 days

Create a free account to get 7 days free: every lesson, video and flashcard, and the question bank. No card needed.